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Fela Ransome-Kuti Fela, a musician and political activist who was also a pan-Africanist. He was a supporter of African culture, and was influenced Black Power. He traveled to Ghana where he encountered new music influences and a new direction for his music. He composed songs designed to be political slams against the Nigerian government as well as a global order that systematically exploited Africa. His music was radical and uncompromising. Fela Ransome Kuti was born Abeokuta Fela ransome-Kuti was known in the 1970s and 1980s for his rebellious political views and brutal music. Many of his songs were direct criticisms of the Nigerian government and the military dictatorships that ruled the nation during those years. He also criticised his fellow Africans for supporting these dictatorships. fela claims railroad employees against oppressive governments cost him dearly. He was arrested, beaten and even jailed a number of times. He once called himself an “prisoner of the Kalakuta Republic” and founded his own political organization, the Movement for the Advancement of the People (MOP). Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was Fela's mom. She was a feminist leader and women rights activist, well-known around the world. She was a teacher as well as a member of Abeokuta Women's Union. She also assisted in the organization of some of the first preschool classes in Abeokuta. She was a suffragist and was active in the Nigerian independence movement. She was a close kin to writer and Nobel laureate Wole SOYINKA. Ransome-Kuti was an avid supporter of Pan-Africanism and socialism. She was a strong supporter of socialism and Pan-Africanism. Ransome-Kuti was influenced by the Black Power movement and the works of Malcolm X and Eldridge Cleaver. She was a member of African Renaissance Movement. Despite his aversion to Western culture and the oppressive Nigerian government, Fela was able to attract a large following worldwide through his music. His music incorporated elements of Afrobeat, rock, and jazz, and was heavily in the style of American jazz clubs. He was also a staunch anti-racist. Fela's rebellion against the Nigerian government earned him many arrests and beatings. However, this did not deter his desire to continue touring the United States and Europe. In 1984, he was again targeted by the military and detained on suspicions of smuggling currency. The incident led international human rights groups to intervene and the government to back down. Kuti, however, continued to document and perform until his death in 1998. He was buried in the Kalakuta Cemetery in Abeokuta. The city is now home to the Fela Museum. He was a musician Fela, a fervent Pan-Africanist, was adamant about making music a tool of social protest. He was a critic of the Nigerian Government, while inspiring activists across the globe. Fela was a Nigerian born in Abeokuta in 1938. He was the son Funmilayo Ransome Kuti, an anticolonialist and leader in the Nigerian women’s movement. His mother was also a doctor and anti-colonialist, as were his grandparents. The main goal of Fela's life was to fight for the rights and freedoms of the oppressed. Fela began his career as a musician in the year 1958 after dropping out of medical school in order to pursue his love of music. He began playing highlife music, a cult genre that blends African rhythms and Western instruments with jazz. He started his first group in London where he was able to develop his skills. On his return to Nigeria, he developed Afrobeat which combines the lyrics of agitprop with danceable beats. The new sound became popular in Nigeria and across the continent, becoming one of the most influential styles of African music. In the 1970s, Fela's political activism placed him in direct conflict with Nigerian military regimes. The regime was wary of the power of his music to inspire people to stand up against their oppressors and challenge the status quo. Despite repeated attempts to silence him, Fela continued to make incredible and extremely danceable music until the end of his life. He died from AIDS-related complications in 1997. When Fela was alive, lines of people were always in line to catch him perform at his nightclub in Lagos known as Afrika Shrine. He also established a commune, called the Kalakuta Republic, that functioned as his recording studio, club, and spiritual space. The commune also served as an area for political speeches. Fela often critiqued the Nigerian government and world leaders such as U.S. President Ronald Reagan, British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, and South African Prime Minister P.W. Botha. His legacy continues to live in the wake of his death due to complications resulting from AIDS. His Afrobeat sound has inspired a number of artists like Beyonce and Wyclef Jean. Jay Z also credits him as a source of inspiration. He was an enigmatic man who was a lover of music and fun, as well as women. But his greatest legacy is his tireless efforts to fight for the marginalized. He was a Pan-Africanist The renowned Nigerian multi-instrumentalist and political activist Fela Anikulapo-Kuti was a Pan-Africanist, bringing his unique musical style to the cause of the people. A master of blending elements of African culture with American funk and jazz, he also used his music to criticize the oppressive Nigerian government. Despite numerous arrests and beatings but he continued to speak out and fight for his convictions. Fela was born into the Ransome-Kuti clan, which included artists and anti-colonialists. His mother, Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, was a teacher and feminist as was his father Israel Oludotun Ransome-Kuti, helped form a teachers union. He grew up hearing and singing the traditional melodies of highlife, a mix of jazz standards, soul ballads, and Ghanaian hymns. Fela's worldview was shaped by this musical legacy. He was determined to bring Africa and the world together. In 1977, Fela released Zombie, a song that likened policemen to a mindless horde who would follow any order, and brutalize the populace. The song angered the military authorities who surrounded Fela's house and ransacked his property. They slayed everyone, including Fela's children and women. His mother was thrown from a window, and died the following year of injuries she sustained in the attack. The war fueled the Fela's anti-government protests. He founded a commune, the Kalakuta Republic. It also doubled as a studio for recording. He also formed a political party and broke away from the Nigerian government, and his songs began to concentrate more on social issues. In 1979, he carried his mother's coffin to the junta's headquarters in Lagos and was arrested for his efforts. Fela was a fearless and unbending warrior who never accepted the status quo. He knew he was fighting an unjust and inefficient power, but he never gave up. He was a symbol of a spirit that was indefatigable and, in that way, his actions were truly heroic. He was a man that was able to overcome all odds and change the course of history. His legacy lives on today. He died in 1997. The passing of Fela was a devastating blow to his numerous fans around the globe. He was 58 when he died, and his funeral was attended by millions of people. The family of the deceased said that the cause of death was heart failure due to AIDS. Fela was an important person in the creation of Afrobeat, a genre of music that blended traditional Yoruba rhythms with jazz and American funk. His political activism led him to be taken into custody and beat by the Nigerian police. He refused to be silenced. He preached Africanism and urged others to resist corruption within the Nigerian military government. Fela was also a major influencer on the Black Power movement in the United States, which inspired him to continue fighting for Africa. In his later years, Fela suffered from skin lesions and he lost weight dramatically. These signs clearly indicated that he was suffering from AIDS. He was an AIDS denier and he refused treatment, but eventually succumbed to the disease. Fela Kuti will be remembered for generations to come. Kuti's music is a powerful political statement that challenges the status that is. He was a revolutionist who aimed to change the way Africans were treated. He used his music as a method of social protest and fought against colonialism. His music had a profound impact on the lives of many Africans, and he'll be remembered for that. Through his entire career, Fela worked with various producers to develop his distinctive sound. Some of the producers he worked with included EMI producer Jeff Jarratt, British dub master Dennis Bovell and keyboardist Wally Badarou. His music was a mixture of traditional African beats and American funk. This brought him an international audience. He was a polarizing person in the world of music and was often critical of Western culture. Fela is known for his controversial music and his lifestyle. He smoked openly marijuana and had many relationships with women. Despite his outrageous lifestyle, he was an activist and struggled for the rights of the poor in Nigeria. His music had an impact on the lives of a lot of Africans and inspired them to embrace their own culture.